PENGARUH TERAPI RELAKSASI DEEP BREATHING EXERCISE TERHADAP KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER DI RUANG DARWIS RSU MUHAMMADIYAH PONOROGO

Hartono, Wiguk (2025) PENGARUH TERAPI RELAKSASI DEEP BREATHING EXERCISE TERHADAP KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER DI RUANG DARWIS RSU MUHAMMADIYAH PONOROGO. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan.

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Abstraksi

Penyakit Jantung koroner merupakan penyakit arteri koroner, yang terjadi disebabkan adanya proses timbunan plak pada dinding arteri yang mendorong darah dan oksigen ke otot jantung (Arteri Koroner) atau stresor psikososial sehingga memicu emosi negatif seperti kecemasan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh terapi relaksasi deep breathing exercise terhadap kecemasan pada pasien penyakit jantung koroner di ruang Darwis RSU Muhammadiyah Ponorogo. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasy Eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre test and post test design. Populasi sebanyak 36 responden. Data penelitian diambil menggunakan kuisoner Skala Hars dan SOP terapi relaksasi deep breathing exercise. Setelah ditabulasi data yang dianalisis dengan mengggunakan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan tingkat kemaknaan p = < 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebelum diberikan terapi dari 36 responden hampir sebagian (80,6%) mengalami tingkat kecemasan sedang . Setelah diberikan terapi hasilnya (50,0%) mengalami tingkat kecemasan sedang dan ringan. Berdasarkan haisl diatas dengan nilai signifikasi p sign = 0,00 dengan nilai Z = - 4,820. Artinya ada pengaruh terapi relaksasi deep breathing exercise terhadap kecemasan pada pasien penyakit jantung koroner di ruang Darwis RSU Muhammadiyah Ponorogo. Kata Kunci : Terapi relaksasi deep breathing exercise, kecemasan, Pasien Penyakit Jantung Koroner Hartono, Wiguk. 2025. The Effect of Deep Breathing Relaxation Therapy on Anxiety Levels in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease in the Darwis Ward of Muhammadiyah General Hospital Ponorogo. Undergraduate Thesis. Nursing Study Program. Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan. Advisors: (1) Hj. Siti Sholikah, S.Kep.Ns.,M.Kes. (2) Moh. Saifudin, S.Kep.,Ns.,S.Psi.,M.Kes. Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a condition affecting the coronary arteries, primarily caused by plaque accumulation along the arterial walls that supply blood and oxygen to the heart muscle (coronary arteries). Additionally, psychosocial stressors may contribute to the onset of negative emotional states such as anxiety. This study aims to analyze the effect of deep breathing relaxation therapy on anxiety levels among patients with CHD in the Darwis Ward of Muhammadiyah General Hospital Ponorogo. The research employed a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. The study population consisted of 36 respondents. Data were collected using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire and the standard operating procedure (SOP) for deep breathing relaxation therapy. The data were tabulated and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results indicated that prior to the intervention, the majority of respondents (80.6%) experienced moderate levels of anxiety. Following the therapy, 50.0% of respondents reported moderate to mild anxiety levels. Statistical analysis revealed a significant effect, with p = 0.00 and Z = -4.820, indicating that deep breathing relaxation therapy significantly reduced anxiety in patients with coronary heart disease in the Darwis Ward. Keywords: Deep breathing relaxation therapy, anxiety, coronary heart disease patients

Item Type:	Thesis (Skripsi)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Terapi relaksasi deep breathing exercise, kecemasan, Pasien Penyakit Jantung Koroner
Subjects:	Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > S1 Keperawatan
Divisions:	Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan
Depositing User:	Wiguk Hartono
Date Deposited:	15 Sep 2025 04:46
Last Modified:	15 Sep 2025 04:46
URI:	http://repository.umla.ac.id/id/eprint/6052

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